Posts Tagged ‘Jack Kirby’

A Life Lived in Comics Day 26: That Time I Went to the Osamu Tezuka Manga Museum

May 15, 2012

Despite my listing the several manga series I follow in Day 24, Japan itself has always held less fascination for me than it seems to for many in the nerd set. Don’t get me wrong—my years of fandom for and later assistance on Usagi Yojimbo has instilled an interest in Japanese history in me, you can’t go through film school without cultivating a love for Ozu and Kurasawa, and I think everyone I know enjoys Miyazaki. But it’s not like the people I’ve known who seemed almost to find in Japanese culture the answer to their own alienation from America’s. Japan the place has never seemed more or less interesting than any of dozens of parts of the world that I’d like to visit.

So it was strange during the years that I dated and briefly lived with a Japanese woman that the first question people would ask me when I mentioned her was, “Oh, do you speak Japanese?” It was just assumed that her ethnicity and culture were part of the attraction, when in fact they were incidental. Though born in Japan, she had come to America at the age of three, and her unaccented English, I gathered, was far stronger than her Japanese, which was frozen at about the middle-school level. In our years together I learned maybe three words, and Japan wasn’t high on her list of priorities either, unless it was to argue that the food is the best in the world and the horror films the scariest.

But so it was that I ended up visiting Japan in October 2006. She went to see her extended family about every year and a half, and it had never really occurred to me to go, as some far more enthusiastic friend or other was always eager, but on this particular trip she asked me to come. My attitude towards travel is, whether I’ve long desired to go or not, if I get the opportunity and can afford it, I should. This is the same reason that a year later I accompanied a friend on a road trip from San Francisco to Fort Bragg, NC, and why, in 1998, I had gone on a school-sponsored summer trip to China for a couple weeks. Similarly, I had never given traveling to China much thought, but had an incredible time, and I’d actually be much quicker to return there than to Japan, for the dual reasons that it felt more different from home and because, 14 years later, I suspect that it’s massively changed from when I was there.

In the years since we split up, Japanese culture has become a bit more present in my life, between assisting on Usagi and starting to read a lot more manga, but at the time my main touchstone was my passion for the work of Osamu Tezuka, whose Phoenix and Buddha had changed my concept of comics during college. Asked what I wanted to do and see while we were there, I deferred to her with one exception: we must visit the Osamu Tezuka Manga Museum in Takarazuka, Tezuka’s hometown. We did a lot of the standard things, too: visited the Imperial palace and the Tsukiji fish market, saw lots of temples, ate takoyaki and Osaka ramen, toured the Sapporo brewery and the Tōei Kyoto Studio Park, where samurai TV shows are filmed, walked Akihabera Electric Town, all that stuff.

But the thing I anticipated was the Tezuka museum. Considered in Japan the God of Manga, Tezuka’s importance to manga and anime has no direct American comparison. It is as if Jack Kirby and Walt Disney were a single person, producing a fantastically outsized number of comics pages (estimates go as high as 150,000) that reinvented the way stories were told in the medium, and going on to become one of the most beloved producers in animation, running a studio that created many of the classics of the genre. At once a brilliant entertainer of children, Tezuka also created strange, dark, experimental work I read again and again when they finally came to America. I’ve since learned that the average manga reader in Japan focuses primarily on what’s new, and older works are not widely read. The exception are Tezuka’s classics like Astro Boy and Black Jack.

We turned out to be perfectly situated for a visit to the museum, as our home base was in Osaka prefecture, and Takarazuka is a short distance away in neighboring Hyōgo prefecture. I remember it being a fairly brief train ride. We had been primed a few days earlier when we discovered the Tezuka Osamu World store in the Kyoto rail station, and there we took pictures with statues of Astro Boy/Tetsuwan Atom and Black Jack, whose series had yet to be published by Vertical, meaning I was only vaguely aware of it (I’ve been rendering Tezuka’s name surname last in Western style, but of course in Japan it’s the other way around).
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The Ultimate Hunger

August 13, 2007

One of Comic-Con’s bigger announcements this year was that Warren Ellis will be taking over Astonishing X-Men after Joss Whedon’s run finishes. This got me looking at some of Ellis’ recent Marvel work. First up, his take on Galactus for the Ultimate universe.


Ultimate Galactus Trilogy
By Warren Ellis and several artists
Marvel Comics – hardcover, $34.99
 

It was inevitable that a concept as enduring as Galactus would eventually make it to the Ultimate Universe, and the hardcover was released in time for the new movie. The screenwriters of Fantastic Four 2 clearly read this, as their approach to updating the story is similar and some of the dialogue, like Reed Richards’ retort that the sports jocks now ask him for help, is directly borrowed. Ultimate Galactus is the biggest event the Ultimate line had seen at the time, as every Ultimate franchise except Spider-Man is represented and the series introduces several characters to the Ultimate universe.

Warren Ellis has actually sort of redone the story before, in the “Outer Dark” storyline of The Authority, in which the “owners of the earth” are returning and send heralds to terraform the world back to their liking. That story takes a different direction than the original Galactus tale, what with the more proactive and interstellerly mobile Authority taking the fight to the entity and frying its brains. But the basic concept is essentially the same as the one that Stan Lee and Jack Kirby put forth in the mid-60s: “What if a god came to earth and wanted to kill us all?”

Fantastic Four #50At 15 issues, Ultimate Galactus Trilogy runs over five times the length of Fantastic Four #48-50’s original Galactus trilogy. Actually, it’s more than that, since the original “trilogy” is only two full issues: half of FF #48, all of #49 and half of #50, with the other halves of #48 and #50 featuring other stories, because that’s how Stan and Jack rolled. You just gotta love how the cover text on FF #50 follows “The Startling Saga of the Silver Surfer!” with “At last! The Human Torch in College!”

This time, rather than three issues, the trilogy consists of three miniseries, each taking different narrative approaches and drawn by different artists. Ellis has the advantage of hindsight, knowing at the beginning how important Galactus – called “Gah Lak Tus” in this incarnation – is, allowing him to engineer 100 years of backstory into its “first” appearance, creating a greater sense of anticipation than was possible in the short span of the original story.

The first series, Ultimate Nightmare, is aptly titled, as it takes the form of a horror book, steeped in darkness, monsters jumping from the shadows, and Japanese horror imagery reminiscent of films like The Ring and Suicide Club. Most of the story takes place in a dark bunker in the middle of nowhere in Russia, as separate teams of X-Men and Ultimates, in classic horror movie fashion, head deeper and deeper toward something that crashed there in 1904. Trevor Hairsine’s art (with a fill-in chapter by Steve Epting) is appropriately moody, with plenty of blacks making it shadowy and claustrophobic. In all the darkness, it could be hard to tell when the scene cuts from one team to the next, but the coloring cleverly keeps them distinct. The Ultimates are illuminated in electric greens, while the X-Men are rendered in the orange of Wolverine’s torch and Jean Grey’s telekinetic powers.

The arrival of the Vision, a robot warning of Gah Lak Tus, in Russia makes the world a bigger place than many New York-centric movies and comics, and allows Ellis to run with the wholly different circumstances the Vision faces when landing in an agrarian society not equipped to deal with it. It turns out that it has spent 100 years being harvested for parts to graft to Russian super-soldiers, a payoff to Ellis’ earlier setup of the jerry-rigged nature of Russian technology. The Vision’s world-wide broadcast warning of Gah Lak Tus’ arrival occurred only after it had sufficient time to rebuild its communications hardware, a necessary detail in selling the fact that it’s been there for 100 years, but the story begins today.

The only serious mis-step is that, while the X-Men’s presence in the first act explains their necessary involvement in the third act, it feels arbitrary here. They’re only present because they’ve inexplicably mistaken the Vision for a mutant and, as another character even points out, didn’t even think to check the television or anywhere else to see if there was any more information. Their inclusion here could have felt much more organic.

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What I read instead of “Civil War” Part 2

August 10, 2007

Tuesday I ran an old review of Legends, which I read while Civil War was running. Today, the other series I read during that time that sounded like the descriptions of Civil War I was hearing, also reviewed in March.


Black Panther: Enemy of the State II
By Christopher Priest & Sal Velluto
Marvel Comics – Black Panther vol. 3 #41-45 @ $2.50
  

The original “Enemy of the State” saw an attempted coup against Wakanda. Here, the same organization has set its sight on America and the only way to stop them is corporate raider tactics between T’Challa and Tony Stark.

If you’ve read Priest‘s Black Panther before, you know the plotting style: dense, complex, jumps around in time a lot, hilarious. Narrated as usual by State Department employee, Everret K. Ross, there are two parallel plotlines running here: T’Challa teamed up with/versus Stark and Ross dragged along for the ride with Jack Kirby’s version of the Panther (where he came from goes unexplained, but enough hints are dropped that it’s a safe bet that it’s revealed later). Ross’s interaction with the more adventurous, gung-ho Kirby Panther and his sidekicks is comedy gold, as the Kirby Style makes for great adventure with a fun and silly Panther, but doesn’t quite jibe with later renditions.

As for the main plot, the twists and turns are excellent. Panther is in full “hard to trust because he knows more than you and isn’t going to tell you anything” mode. Stark already has reason to distrust him, as it’s already been revealed that T’Challa joined the Avengers essentially to spy on them, which gives Tony a pretty good reason to wonder why T’Challa isn’t telling him much now. Before it’s all over, they’ve taken over each other’s companies and a knock down, drag out fight takes place in the sewers. It turns out that they’re fighting because some of the time, the Tony we’re seeing is a doppleganger, a time-displaced future Tony who is being controlled by the real bad guys (also the case with Bush and the Canadian Prime Minister) and this is why T’Challa couldn’t tell him everything.

Admittedly, this is more straight superhero and less intricate politics than the first “Enemy of the State,” but it’s still strong plotting and plenty thrilling. The art is strong and clear as always, with Sal Velluto doing an excellent job of integrating the Kirby characters, drawn in a Kirby-homage style, with the rest of the book. The whole package just screams out for a trade. The only thing that stuck out at me was a personal bias and easily explained away: Bush is written as a clever and thoughtful leader, someone that you disagree with, but who has thought it all out and is entirely reasonable, an approach that makes for some comedy while preventing him from being a caricature, but which doesn’t exactly jibe with personal accounts of the real president. However, this can be attributed to his not revealing (all of) his true colors at the time of publication, and also the fact that Queen Divine Justice is arguing with the doppleganger Bush, not the real deal.

Added bonus: A not-lame reference to Lloyd Bentsen’s “You’re no Jack Kennedy” quote.

Recommended

Part 1.


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