Archive for the ‘Digital Comics’ Category

A Life Lived in Comics Day 13: Digital Native

April 26, 2012

I’m about as young as you can be and still remember before the Internet was a part of daily life. I remember looking up things in encyclopedias for school papers. Which isn’t particularly remarkable, but I am pretty amazed when I realize how few years separate me from people who don’t have those memories. It’s almost like I was born into the digital world, but not quite, like I immigrated from another country at a young enough age that I speak English fluently and have lost much of my proficiency with my first language, but I still remember the old country.

As I’ve mentioned, I started reading comics when I was 11, and it was only about a year later that my family got our first CD-ROM-enabled computer. (My parents were early adopters of computers going back many years, so this wasn’t our first–most recently we’d had a Windows 3.1 machine that ran WordPerfect and Oregon Trail, and I was pretty comfortable with a DOS command line.) We marveled at the in retrospect useless Encarta, made it about halfway through The Seventh Guest, and I became familiar with the DC Comics hub on AOL and web 1.0 usenet forums (Internet forums have been a recurring but far from constant presence in my comics fandom, thanks to the periods when no one I knew read comics, but it’s been a few years since I’ve looked at any regularly).

I bring this up to make the point that, while I have technically read comics longer than I have been on the Internet, the margin is pretty thin. So I retain a fondness for print, but the period in which I’ve been excited about the possibilities of digital comics is nonetheless longer than the period in which comics existed for me as an exclusively print phenomenon.

When Scott McCloud’s Reinventing Comics came out in 2000, I was ready for it. A devotee of Understanding Comics (like many people, my relationship with McCloud’s first book about comics has gotten more complicated over the years, but I still admire much of its thinking, and used it when I taught a high-school comics class for a year), I had been anticipating its release and grabbed a copy the instant it was available. I’m far from alone in having found it very different from what I expected, but I do recall that the second half, dealing with digital comics, had me pretty excited for the future of the medium.

At the time I’d have been reading comics about five years, and I’d already discovered a few webcomics. In fact, I had already been posting my own comics to the web as early as middle school. Unlike earlier entries where I’ve alluded to my old comics, these would require some real digging on my part to turn up, so today my laziness saves my dignity. These were straight comic strips, utilizing the computer as distribution tool but not getting into any bells and whistles, but I was nonetheless intrigued by the concepts McCloud put forth about the possibilities of limited motion, branching stories, panels embedded in panels, and what he referred to as “the infinite canvas,” the notion that comics on the web needn’t be restrained by an arbitrary page shape.

(more…)

The Best Digital Comics Format – My Week in Comics July 11–17

July 20, 2010

This week: The best digital comics format and what I read, with notes on some.


THE BEST DIGITAL COMICS FORMAT

I’VE MENTIONED BEFORE THAT, while I have no particular desire to read most of my comics digitally, it’s obvious to me that a lot of other people want to, making the comics lover in me eager for as much digital content to become as widely available as possible. So far, major publishers are mostly offering digital comic through restrictive, proprietary formats offered through companies like Comixology or Apple. But another format seems to have been a favorite among readers for several years, and it may be its very popularity that has scared publishers away from embracing it.

The format is .CBZ, and it’s my favorite comics-reading format for a few reasons: CBZ is an open format which play across multiple platforms, it has no copy-protection limiting what legal purchasers can do with files they buy, it requires no proprietary hardware and many of the software readers available are freeware, and it is very easy to make a CBZ file. Of course, several of these factors also make the format a favorite of online copyright infringers, which likely explains the shyness of the major American comics publishers where CBZs are concerned. Still, I hope publishers and online comics marketplace entrepreneurs eventually reconsider the CBZ format or some similar format is developed. It’s advantages to both the reader and the publisher are several.

Openness: Choosing a single open format that can be read regardless of what platform or device a reader uses allows publishers to save money by developing only one digital version of each comic, rather than developing several for different markets. The same versatility allows a customer to read the file on whatever device they have available, making it more portable and therefore more valuable.

No copy protection: Copy protection makes sense on its surface, but inevitably has the consequence of robbing convenience and usability from paying customers. It is no coincidence that Apple’s already successful iTunes store experienced even greater sales when it moved to selling unprotected music. Customers rightly distrust the changing rules that content providers are able to impose on protected files, and chafe against restrictions that take away the convenience they enjoyed with pre-digital versions of the same music, video, comics, etc.

I know this is a huge hurdle, but CBZs will be copied, illegally. It’s a fact of life and it’s a bummer, but it’s survivable. Here’s a thought experiment: what do we feel more acutely; the pain of knowing something was stolen from us, or the joy of making more money? Suppose you sell one hundred copies of something and not a single copy is stolen. Now suppose you sell two hundred, but a thousand are stolen. If you have infinite copies (as you do in the digital world), which is better? If it’s me, selling two hundred copies and having a thousand people that I know like my work and that I might eventually convince to pay for it is more desirable than selling half as many and having no additional people I know like my work that I can convert. Apple’s success is a great example of how this actually works. I can now download music from Apple and email it to my friends, but Apple isn’t sweating it because they’re selling more music than they were when I couldn’t do that. Note to Apple lawyers: I am not doing this.

Non-proprietary format: I accept that an iPad or other similar device will someday invade my home. I know it will, because I was convinced I would never own an iPod up until the moment when I had one, at which point life without one became inconceivable. Right now, an iPad feels completely unnecessary, but something will probably change that within a few years. Nonetheless, anyone wanting to sell me digital comics today will have to get around the fact that I won’t have one for a while. Selling me small, simple files that will run on my current computer and will eventually be accepted by the iPad I’ll someday forget I ever didn’t want is the obvious answer. Everyone with any kind of digital device can read a CBZ today and always will be able to. That’s a market that seems worth selling to.

In preparing to write this column, I went to www.mydigitalcomics.com, which seems poised to be an also-ran in the digital comics marketplace, thanks to carrying only a few comics from only a few publishers, Top Cow and Dynamite the only two I’d heard of before. But they do provide the option of PDFs and CBZs, which I can use, and even give away a few for free. As a result, I have now read more legal online comics from Top Cow than DC and Marvel combined. Before writing this I read The Darkness #1 by Garth Ennis and Marc Silvestri, using a free CBZ reader, FFView. Top Cow has some work to do, with an annoying watermark on each page and two-page spreads that don’t line up correctly, but neither of these are endemic to the format. The whole process was incredibly easy.

DIY: Finally, the simplicity of the format. This is great for publishers large and small, because it allows anyone to sell digital comics without a middleman, without a Comixology/Apple/whatever fee. DC and Marvel can do it, and just as excitingly, anyone else can do it. How do you make a CBZ? You make a ZIP file containing a set of image files (.PNG or .JPG), using any of a thousand free applications or even functions built into Mac OS (and probably Windows), and change the extension to .CBZ. That’s it. If your comic is called “My Comic Book,” all you need are your pages, i.e. mycomicbookpg1.jpg, mycomicbookpg2.jpg, mycomicbookpg3.jpg, etc. You zip them up and change the extension to .CBZ, and you have digitally published a comic. Now give the link to anyone who gives you 99¢ or whatever and you’re done.

Look, I made one just now using an old eight-page comic I drew for a class in 2007. Scanning the pages and doing a bit of touch up took a little while, but making and posting the .CBZ took a minute. Why isn’t everyone doing this?

For those interested, here’s me not understanding what’s going on in a church.

READ THIS WEEK:

  • Batman #701 by Grant Morrison & Tony Daniel
  • Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight #39–#40: “Masks” by Bryan Talbot
    I keep wanting so say that this is like Talbot’s The Tale of One Bad Rat, but with Batman, except that’s a lie. It’s a suspenseful story with great art though.
  • Bite Me! by Dylan Meconis
    I learned from this vampire tale that I have a wretched aftertaste. Alarmingly, Meconis began serializing Bite Me!while still in high school, which, though I didn’t meet her until 2007, I suspect she did just to make me feel bad about what I’ve done with my life.
  • Booster Gold #32 by Keith Giffen, J.M. DeMatteis, Chris Batista & Rich Perrotta
    Bwahaha
  • The Bulletproof Coffin by David Hine & Shaky Kane
    I enjoyed the art and a lot of the wacky story elements, but I sighed once the story became about some mysterious comics. I could go the rest of my life without more comics about comics.
  • Captain America: Road to Reborn by Ed Brubaker, Luke Ross, Butch Guice & Gene Colan
  • The Darkness (digital edition) #1 by Garth Ennis & Marc Silvestri
  • Devil #1–#4 by Torajiro Kishi & Madhouse Studios
  • Family Man vol. 1 by Dylan Meconis
    Meconis’s new book, from her continuing online serialization. This one’s a rare “graphic novel of ideas,” set in the worlds of 18th-century higher education and religion, and yet another reminder that I wish I had a proper education with more English and Philosophy. Getting back to the book, even as a nonreligious person and aspiring (i.e. wannabe) intellectual I’m fascinated how academia can divorce even religion from its emotional and personal aspects, with characters talking entirely about their learning rather than their faith. Which is to say they are theologists. But, yeah, thought-provoking read. And I guess there are werewolves? I suck at following online comics, though, so I may have to wait for vol. 2 to continue reading.
  • Justice League: Generation Lost #5 by Judd Winick, Keith Giffen, Aaron Lopresti & Matt Ryan
    I’d maybe read this digitally if it were a CBZ and cost less than $2.99 (especially since buying the print version at my local store costs me less than $2.99 anyway).
  • Red Hood: The Lost Days by Judd Winick & Pablo Raimondi
  • Tales Designed to Thrizzle #6 by Michael Kupperman
  • Twin Spica vol. 1 by Kou Yaginuma
    The people who tell you this is good are right. Appealing heroine, nice mix of sci-fi and fantasy, compelling shared background for both the main character and the society she lives in, great art. Read it.
  • Uncanny X-Men: The Heroic Age by Matt Fraction, Whilce Portacio, Steve Sanders & Jamie McKelvie
    I am a big fan of Matt Fraction’s writing, but I’m beginning to think I just can’t do the X-Men. Looks like my monthly Fraction dollars will be going to Casanova instead.

Images of Top Cow comics © respective owners. Images of Bite Me © Dylan Meconis

My Week in Comics: June 20–26, 2010

June 28, 2010

Learning on the job how to do a weekly thing! Try to be short, try to be pithy! Working on it (though one of next week’s items will be long). Try to be interesting . . . that one might take a bit longer.

This week: Why I’m getting back into single comics . . . DC’s digital announcement . . . Jack Kirby talks about his work . . . What I read, with notes on some.

Next week: Why Garth Ennis’s Punisher is not a force of nature, and prose features in comics.


SINGLES: APPARENTLY I LIKE THEM AGAIN

UNUSUALLY LARGE WEEK FOR ME AT THE COMICS SHOP; bought seven single issues, including two not on my pull list. I’ve traditionally preferred trades for all the usual reasons: complete story, no ads, bookshelf-friendly. But it’s not the only format out there, and lately it’s seemed silly to do so much of my comics reading in only one format regardless of content.

I’ve always been unable to wait for collected editions of a few people’s work, especially Grant Morrison (who is represented twice—sort of three times if we believe the marketing—in the “Read” section below), but a few years ago I’d have read Jonathan Hickman’s Fantastic Four in trade. But lately I’ve rediscovered some of the joy of serialization (though down the line I likely will trade the singles for the trade). And keeping up with it, anticipating what will happen next, discussing it monthly with people at work, has been a lot of fun. The water cooler aspect is probably a big part of it. Before going into comics as a field, few of my friends were comics people.

I’ve also come to realize over time that some things don’t really need to be on my bookshelf. It’s easy to lose sight of that fact when virtually everything gets collected these days, but most of this stuff is disposable entertainment, which isn’t such a bad thing. It’s equally weird to me how virtually all television shows seem to make it to DVD now.

Despite the $1 savings I’d have enjoyed getting the Marvel Divas paperback rather than the issues, I think I’m content to have read it and put it away; no need for a permanent edition. Which isn’t to say I didn’t like it. I’m a Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa fan and really liked Tonci Zonjic’s art, which was nothing like the covers the series had. Several coworkers found it amusing that I was the only person they knew buying the series, but I did end up lending it to a few of them, who generally agreed that it was a fun trifle, with a pretty decent action-y ending.

So, looks like I’m back in the singles habit, after a bit of a lapse. Just in time for digital to kill the format.

UNORGANIZED THOUGHTS ON DC’S DIGITAL ANNOUNCEMENTS

HOW ABOUT THAT for a segue? Bam!

Digital comics are a weird thing for me. I believe the digital format is essential for comics if we hope they’ll sell beyond the current market, and that there’s no denying this is how many people want to read today. On the other hand, I’m not one of those people, so I find myself in the position of being a passionate proponent of something I myself don’t particularly want. It feels a bit weird, but there’s no denying the future.

DC’s entrance into the digital comics market seems to have been pretty successful in terms of both its particulars and its unveiling. It’s true that they didn’t make much noise up until they were ready to announce, but it’s good to see that any potential concern that DC was sitting it out until someone else established a model were unfounded. Other companies announced first, but between the amount of material that was immediately available and details like the retailer incentive program, it’s clear that this announcement has been in the works for quite a while.

I was very impressed that DC was ready to do simultaneous release of a series on day one, and after hearing some of the rationale for choosing Justice League: Generation Lost, I think beginning with a biweekly series makes a lot of sense. After all, most of the podcast I subscribe to update once a week or more (I think the only one I do that’s monthly is the New Yorker Fiction Podcast). Makes me think that Marvel’s three-times-a-month Amazing Spider-Man might also be a good choice, moreso than an Iron Man comic debuting months after the movie.

The price being the same online as in stores might make sense for the convenience of instant gratification. However, with printing costs removed (though these aren’t as significant a part of the budget of monthly comics as some commentators seem to think) and distribution costs diminished, I’d like to see DC and Marvel eventually embrace the Internet model of volume over price and go lower. Regarding the $2.99 price point, does anyone actually pay that in stores? Every comics shop I’ve ever been a regular at has had subscription boxes offering between 10% and 20% discounts, so I’d love to eventually see a digital subscription option with a comparable discount.

The other weird thing that came out of this was Marvel’s reaction to DC’s royalties announcement. We now know that Marvel has a system too, or is in the process of implementing one, but having never mentioned it before, it was strange how they took issue with DC’s claims to be the first to announce a royalty plan. Whether Marvel already had one or not, either way DC did in fact announce a plan first. Marvel can hardly blame DC for making hay of being the first to announce such a plan when Marvel was so tight-lipped about their own.

I don’t own an iPad and I have no plans to get one (though the same was true of the iPod up until I suddenly had to have one and the iPod touch until one came with my computer), but this is something I’ll continue to be a fascinated spectator to, even if it won’t immediately impact how I read.So that’s round one done, now for everyone to improve on each other.

JACK KIRBY IN HIS STUDIO (1993) @ YOUTUBE

I DON’T THINK I’ve ever seen video of Kirby before. Less than a minute, but there he is, that little, gruff guy you hear about; equal bits artist and tough guy.

First he talks about how his art connects with regular people, which is an intriguing thing for him to emphasize. He’s right: it’s straightforward and powerful, and easy to understand. But at the same time the content of his work is so far from the common man, getting bigger and more cosmic with every story as long as he lived. An interesting little paradox I hadn’t thought about that before.

I can’t help but wonder what question he’s answering in the second half. Very diplomatic talk about the popularity of science fiction in movies and the more widespread acceptance of the kind of themes found in Kirby’s work. Felt very restrained coming from a guy who felt so ripped off all his career, and whose New Gods is a huge uncredited inspiration for the biggest SF franchise of them all, Star Wars.

Check it out.

READ THIS WEEK:

  • Authority: Lost Year #8 by (Grant Morrison), Keith Giffen, J.M. DeMatteis, David Williams & Kelsey Shannon
    Still has Morrison’s story credit. Are they really still going from his outline, and is this really all part of it? Even the “bwahaha” version of the Authority they’ve brought DeMatteis in to co-write? I wonder if they’re just taking “the Authority faces different versions of themselves” and figuring that’s enough to put his name on the cover.

  • Batman: Return of Bruce Wayne #3 by Grant Morrison, Yanick Paquette & Michel Lacombe
    While this issue was as good as the series has been, continuing the fun and “oh shit” moments of the last two, I really can’t wait for Jonah Hex vs. Batman next issue. My love of Hex can’t be damaged by the movie, as I have no intention of watching it (see last week’s “why does everything have to be a movie?” piece).

  • The Black Cat #1 by Jen Van Meter, Javier Pulido & Matt Hollingsworth
    After the whole Marvel Divas thing, the folks I hit the shop with on Wednesdays pretty much knew I’d be getting this.

  • Detective Comics #866 by Denis O’Neil, Dustin Nguyen & Derek Fridolfs
  • Fantastic Four #580 by Jonathan Hickman, Neil Edwards, Andrew Currie & Paul Mounts
  • Hazel is White by Hazel Newlevant
  • Joe the Barbarian #6 by Grant Morrison & Sean Murphy
  • Justice League: Generation Lost #4 by Judd Winick, Keith Giffen, Joe Bennet & Jack Jadson
    Still reading this one on paper.

  • Rapture by Taki Soma & Michael Avon Oeming
    Missed the signing Saturday at Things From Another World. Oops.
  • Starman Omnibus vols. 2 & 3 by James Robinson, Tony Harris et al.

Images of Fantastic Four and Marvel Divas © Marvel Characters, Inc. Images of Superman and The Authority © DC Comics.


Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 679 other followers